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Filters: Author is Francis, R.C.  [Clear All Filters]
1990
Francis RC. Causes, proximate and ultimate. Biology and Philosophy. 1990;5(4):401-15. Abstract
Francis RC. Causes, proximate and ultimate. Biology and Philosophy. 1990;5:401-15. Abstract

So-called "ultimate explanations" are not about causes in any sense resembling those of proximate explanations. The attitude, implicit in the term "ultimate cause", that these functional analyses are somehow superordinate to those involving "proximate causes" is unfounded. "Ultimate causes" are neither ultimate nor causes.